Percentage Increase Calculator
Measure how much a value grew from an original to a new amount, with the percent, the absolute increase, and the growth multiplier.
What this calculator does
Calculate the percent growth from a starting value to a higher new value, plus the absolute change and the multiplier you can apply to reproduce it. For drops, use the Percentage Decrease Calculator; for non-directional comparisons, use Percentage Difference.
Formula
% increase = ((new − original) ÷ original) × 100
multiplier = 1 + (% increase ÷ 100)
Variable definitions
original— Starting value (baseline). Must be greater than zero.new— The higher value after the increase.multiplier— Factor you can multiply the original by to reach the new value.
Step-by-step calculation
- Subtract the original from the new value.
- Divide that difference by the original.
- Multiply by 100 to express as a percent.
- The multiplier is 1 plus the percent expressed as a decimal.
Worked example
A subscription price rises from $50 to $65:
- Absolute increase: 65 − 50 = $15
- Percent: 15 ÷ 50 × 100 = 30%
- Multiplier: 1 + 0.30 = 1.30 (so 50 × 1.30 = 65)
How to use this calculator
- Enter the original value (the baseline).
- Enter the new (higher) value.
- Read the percent, absolute change, and multiplier.
Common mistakes
- Dividing by the new value: the denominator must be the original.
- Calling a decrease an increase: if new < original, the change is negative — use the Decrease calculator.
- Original = 0: growth from zero has no defined percent.
Frequently asked questions
›How do I calculate a percentage increase?
Subtract the original from the new value, divide by the original, then multiply by 100. From 50 to 65: (65 − 50) ÷ 50 × 100 = 30% increase.
›What if the new value is smaller than the original?
That is a decrease, not an increase. The calculator will flag it and link you to the Percentage Decrease Calculator.
›What does a percentage increase greater than 100% mean?
The new value is more than double the original. From 50 to 200 is a 300% increase — the change is three times the original.
›Can the original value be zero?
No. You cannot compute a percentage increase from zero — any positive new value would be infinite percent. The calculator blocks this input.
›Is a percentage increase the same as a markup?
Yes. Both apply (1 + percent ÷ 100) to the original value. The new value = original × multiplier.
›What is the multiplier?
1 plus the percent change as a decimal. A 30% increase has a multiplier of 1.30 — new value = original × 1.30.
›How does this differ from percentage difference?
Percentage increase has a clear before-and-after direction. Percentage difference compares two values symmetrically without a baseline.
Related calculators
- Percentage Decrease CalculatorPercent drop from original to new value.
- Percentage CalculatorX% of Y, X is what % of Y, X is Y% of what.
- Percentage Difference CalculatorSymmetric % difference between two values.
- Percent Off CalculatorSale price and savings after a discount.
- Discount CalculatorPercent or fixed discounts, stacked, with tax and quantity.
- Standard Deviation CalculatorMean, variance, and standard deviation with steps.